1. What is the most crucial step in nail preparation, and why is it often overlooked?
Thoroughly preparing the nail plate is paramount for successful product application and should never be skipped. This involves gently lifting the nail's surface scales with a 180-grit file (for healthy nails) or a 240-grit file (for thin or damaged nails) using short, light strokes in a single direction. Buffers are not effective for Akzentz gel systems because, unlike gel polish, they rely on physical rather than chemical loosening of the nail structure.
2. Why is degreasing essential, and which Akzentz products are recommended for this step?
Degreasing removes dirt, oils, and moisture from the nail bed, ensuring optimal product adhesion. Akzentz recommends using professional degreasers like PREP & WIPE (for dry manicures and normal/dry skin) or NAIL PREP (for classic/wet manicures and clients prone to sweating).
3. Can alcohol be used as a degreaser, and what are its limitations?
While medical-grade alcohol is used by many professionals, it has drawbacks. Ethyl alcohol is diluted with water, doesn't effectively remove fats, and evaporates rapidly. If using alcohol, degrease the nails 3-4 times and supplement with a dehydrator. It's best reserved for clients with dermatological issues or allergies to standard degreasers.
4. What are the optional steps in nail preparation, and when should they be considered?
SURE BOND (dehydrator) and AFFIXIT (acid-free primer) are optional but beneficial for specific nail conditions. SURE BOND enhances adhesion by acting as a primer, suitable for multiple applications depending on nail type. AFFIXIT seals damaged nail layers, best used sparingly on problematic areas like the free edge, detached areas, or over-filed spots.
5. What are the key features of the LUXIO product line, and who is it suitable for?
LUXIO is a complete, 100% gel system encompassing bases, strengthening gels, colors, and top coats. Its elastic, soak-off formula is safe, hypoallergenic, and comfortable to use. This line is ideal for healthy nails, short lengths, pedicures, and children over 12. It's versatile for both manicures and pedicures and compatible with other Akzentz product lines. Without strengthening, a LUXIO manicure lasts 2-2.5 weeks, while using BUILD gel extends it to 3-3.5 weeks.
6. What are the different base options within the LUXIO line, and how do they differ?
LUXIO offers two base types: the transparent BASE and the camouflaging NAKED BASE (in 6 shades). BASE is acid-free and ideal for healthy nails, pedicures, and as a base for BUILD on strong nails. NAKED BASE is suitable for both healthy and average-quality nails, containing maleic acid for enhanced adhesion without drying effects. Both are suitable for manicures and pedicures, providing leveling, cushioning, and adhesion on short nails.
7. When should BUILD gel be used, and what are its application principles?
LUXIO BUILD is a strengthening gel applied over a base. This medium-hard gel maintains flexibility and prevents peeling, especially on flexible nails. It's available in 7 options (transparent and 6 camouflaging shades) and should be applied in two stages: a wet layer followed by a leveling drop. BUILD is not recommended for pedicures, and interrupted curing is advised to minimize heat.
8. What are the main causes of peeling and chipping, and how can they be prevented?
Peeling and chipping often result from inadequate nail plate preparation, improper lamp usage, or incorrect material selection. Specific causes vary by nail area and may include poor degreasing, gaps in base application, damaged nails, architectural violations, unmixed products, insufficient lamp exposure, and improper material thickness or hardness. Meticulous technique, appropriate product choices, and adherence to recommended procedures are crucial for preventing these issues.
